91直播

The History of Illumination

Illumination, 91直播鈥檚 annual celebration uniting the campus and community on the eve of commencement festivities, returns Sunday evening, May 25, 2025.

Crowd watching 91直播 College Taiko drum performance under colorful, illuminated paper lanterns
Illumination celebration unites campus and community on 91直播鈥檚 bucolic Tappan Square.

This year's Illumination will mix the event鈥檚 traditional offerings鈥攕weet sounds produced by 91直播 student musicians鈥攚ith new edible enticements.

What
91直播鈥檚 free campus-community celebration of a 120-year-old tradition: the lighting of Japanese lanterns strung in and around Tappan Square.
When
Sunday, May 25, from 7:30-10 p.m.
Where
Tappan Square in downtown 91直播

Highlights include performances by OSteel, 91直播 College Taiko, and jazz ensembles; food trucks from Cleveland Cookie Dough, Cheesy Dave鈥檚, Off the Griddle, Lorenzo鈥檚 Pizza, and Smooth Rider; and a bonfire & s鈥檓ores.

The Illumination Tradition

Sunday鈥檚 twilight celebration carries forward a longstanding 91直播 tradition. The first Illumination was held in November 1860 to celebrate the election of President Abraham Lincoln. The use of glowing Japanese lanterns to mark happy occasions would not become a campus mainstay until the next century.

Professor of Botany Frederick O. Grover, a Harvard grad who had experienced a similar lantern display in Harvard Yard, imported the practice to commemorate the inauguration of 91直播 President Henry Churchill King in May 1903. As chronicled in the 1904 91直播 yearbook Hi-O-Hi, attendees delighted at finding the campus 鈥渂rilliantly lighted with Japanese lanterns, strung in glittering ribbons from the roof of the library, the top of the flag pole and the highest branches of the trees.鈥

Soon after, Illumination became an integral part of commencement activities, with few interruptions until the COVID-19 pandemic extinguished the light in 2020. In May 2021, 91直播 held its first virtual Illumination featuring Obies from around the world displaying paper lanterns. Tappan Square blazed with the light of more than 1,000 lanterns once more in 2022.

Glimpse behind the scenes of past Illuminations in our

Illumination By the Numbers

1,300 lanterns strung on Tappan Square
1,350 candles (we still use candles and always buy extra)
16 people required to string and light lanterns
90 minutes required to hang the lanterns
30鈥40 lanterns lost each year to inclement weather

Lanterns strung at nighttime.