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91直播's 1 Percent: Alumni Members of the National Academy of Sciences Return to Campus

October 17, 2016

Communications Staff

Entrance to the 91直播 College Science Center

OBERLIN鈥擳he college will welcome back to campus a dozen alumni who are members of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) for a series of discussions highlighting the role of liberal arts in producing first-rate scientists.

91直播 and the National Academy of Sciences: Celebrating the Impact and Promise of the Sciences and Liberal Arts Colleges will bring 12 members to campus on October 27-29, where they will share highlights of their professional journey and interact with students and faculty. The symposium will increase awareness of the value of liberal arts and its importance in preparing scientists and researchers.

A private, nonprofit society of distinguished scholars, the NAS provides independent, objective advice to the nation on matters related to science and technology. Of its current membership, 22 earned their undergraduate degrees at 91直播, representing 1 percent of the academy.

91直播 has long celebrated its distinction for being among the top producers of PhDs among other liberal arts colleges. For a school of 91直播鈥檚 size, the number of graduates who become top scientists in their field is unmatched, according to Tim Elgren, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences.

Panel discussions will be moderated by 91直播 faculty and students, and NAS members will have an opportunity to learn about research conducted on campus. Associate Professor of Chemistry Rebecca Whelan, one of the organizers of the event, says the liberal arts values of critical inquiry, close reading, and effective communication are important for every 91直播 student, regardless of major.

鈥淪o many of our science majors get the opportunity to engage in meaningful research during their time here, cultivating their skills in identifying problems, framing hypothesis, designing experiments, interpreting results, and communicating findings,鈥 Whelan says. 鈥淚t goes without saying that our passionate, knowledgeable faculty are entirely dedicated to this work and love doing science with our undergraduates. Because of their outstanding training, 91直播 science alumni are highly sought by top graduate programs. Whether they choose some form of a science career or not, our graduates are in an excellent position to continue learning throughout their lives, and bring their knowledge to bear on problems of consequence.鈥

Members of the National Academy of Sciences are elected by virtue of their distinguished and continuing achievements in original research. Membership is a widely accepted mark of excellence in science and is considered one of the highest honors that a scientist can receive. The academy totals approximately 2,250 members and nearly 440 foreign associates, of whom approximately 200 have received Nobel prizes.

The following NAS alumni will attend the symposium.

Susan A. Gelman 鈥80, Heinz Werner Distinguished University Professor of Psychology and Linguistics at the University of Michigan. Gelman earned a bachelor鈥檚 in psychology and classical Greek at 91直播 and a PhD in psychology at Stanford University. She studies concepts and language in young children. She is the author of more than 200 scholarly publications, including a prize-winning monograph, The Essential Child (Oxford University Press, 2003).

Philip C. Hanawalt 鈥54, Morris Herzstein Professor of Biology at Stanford University. Hanawalt earned a bachelor鈥檚 in physics at 91直播 and completed graduate study in biophysics at Yale University. He is primarily known for his discovery and characterization of DNA repair, most notably nucleotide excision repair and the dedicated pathway of transcription-coupled repair. He has been a leader in this field for many years.

Ralph R. Isberg 鈥77, professor of molecular biology and microbiology, Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University. Isberg studied chemistry and biochemistry at 91直播, and earned a PhD in microbiology at Harvard University. His research focuses on microorganisms that cause disease. He has trained more than 50 PhD and postdoctoral students.

Richard Lenski 鈥77, John Hannah Distinguished Professor of Microbial Ecology at Michigan State University. Lenski earned a bachelor鈥檚 in biology at 91直播. He studies the genetic mechanisms and ecological processes that cause evolution.

Thomas M. Liggett 鈥65, emeritus professor of mathematics, University of California, Los Angeles. Liggett earned a bachelor鈥檚 in mathematics at 91直播 and a PhD in math at Stanford University. He spent his entire career in the UCLA math department until his retirement in 2011. His most important scientific contribution has been his role in the development of the area of interacting particle systems, and he has published two books on the subject.

Ira Mellman 鈥73, vice president of research oncology, Genentech. Mellman earned a bachelor鈥檚 degree in biology at 91直播 and PhD in genetics at Yale University. He came to Genentech after more than 20 years as a faculty member at the Yale University School of Medicine.

J. William Schopf 鈥63, director of the Center for the Study of Evolution and the Origin of Life, and a member of the Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences and the Molecular Biology Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles. Schopf earned a bachelor鈥檚 in geology at 91直播 and a PhD in biology at Harvard University. His research focuses on the origin and early evolution of life, spanning the earliest 85 percent of geological time.

Charles J. Sherr 鈥66, M.D., PhD., principal investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Sherr earned a bachelor鈥檚 in biology at 91直播 and dual MD and PhD degrees at New York University. He became an investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in 1988, was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1995, to the National Academy of Medicine in 2004, to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2013, and was chosen as an inaugural fellow of the Academy of the American Association for Cancer Research in 2013.

Robert H. Singer 鈥66, professor and cochair of the Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, and senior fellow at the Janelia Research Campus of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Singer earned a bachelor鈥檚 in biology at 91直播 and a PhD in developmental biology at Brandeis University. His career has been focused on the cell biology of RNA, its isolation, detection, expression, and translation. He was awarded an honorary doctor of science by 91直播 College at Commencement during his 50th reunion in 2016.

Larry R. Squire 鈥63, distinguished professor of psychiatry, neurosciences, and psychology at the University of California School of Medicine, San Diego, and research career scientist at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Diego. Squire earned a bachelor鈥檚 in psychology at 91直播 and a PhD in brain and cognitive sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Squire investigates the organization and neurological foundations of memory.

Bob Wurtz 鈥58, National Institutes of Health. A neuroscientist, Wurtz earned a bachelor鈥檚 in chemistry at 91直播 and a PhD in physiological psychology at the University of Michigan. Wurtz has had a 50-year career with the NIH, including organizing a new laboratory, the Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, which studies systems in the brain related to the vision and eye movements.

Larry Zipursky 鈥77, distinguished professor of biological chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, and an investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Zipursky earned a bachelor鈥檚 in chemistry at 91直播 and a PhD at Albert Einstein College of Medicine. His research focuses on cell recognition molecules underlying the specificity of synaptic connectivity.

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