Horn of Plenty
November 20, 2015
Daniel Hautzinger
Photo credit: Tanya Rosen-Jones '97
There was no Cleveland Orchestra when the 91直播 Conservatory of Music opened 150 years ago.
By the time the orchestra was founded in 1918鈥攚ith pivotal support from 91直播鈥檚 John Long Severance 鈥85鈥攖he conservatory was 53 years old and well into a phase of monumental growth. In 1919, the year-old orchestra performed for the first time in 91直播鈥檚 Finney Chapel. It has returned to campus every year since鈥攚ell over 200 performances and counting.
Ninety-six seasons later, as the conservatory celebrates its 150th anniversary, it honors these extensive ties to the Cleveland Orchestra with the commission of a work for English horn by composer Bernard Rands. Rands鈥 English Horn Concerto will receive its at Severance Hall at 8 p.m. Friday, November 27. It will be performed by 91直播 Professor of Oboe and English Horn , who is also solo English horn and an oboist in the orchestra.
鈥淚t鈥檚 particularly meaningful to me to have one project combine both places that I live and love and work,鈥 Walters says of the commission, which will receive repeat performances at 8 p.m. November 28 and 3 p.m. November 29. 鈥淚鈥檓 just beyond proud to be associated with 91直播 and to have something like this to commemorate the conservatory鈥檚 anniversary.鈥
The premiere is a key component of 91直播鈥檚 sesquicentennial festivities throughout the 2015-16 academic year. In January, two student ensembles鈥攖he 91直播 Orchestra and Contemporary Music Ensemble鈥攚ill make their debut performances at Symphony Center and Roosevelt University in Chicago.
The idea for an 91直播 commission that would bridge Walters鈥 two professional lives originated with former Dean of the Conservatory David Stull. It was Stull鈥檚 successor, Andrea Kalyn, who envisioned the work as a celebration of 91直播鈥檚 150th anniversary. 鈥淪he took that ball and ran even further with it,鈥 Walters says.
At the time, Walters had already been contacted by Rands, who wished to write a piece for him. A few years ago, Walters performed Rands鈥 Concertino for Oboe with 91直播鈥檚 Contemporary Music Ensemble. 鈥淚 knew that Robert鈥檚 name is synonymous with excellence in the double reed world,鈥 Rands says. 鈥淚 got a recording of his performance of my concertino, and sure enough, it was absolutely superb.鈥
Rands鈥 admiration only grew when Walters recorded a work for English horn and strings by Rands鈥 wife, composer Augusta Read Thomas. 鈥淗earing him play that, I said definitely, I鈥檓 going to write Robert and tell him I want to write for him,鈥 the composer recollects.
In crafting the concerto, Rands sought to highlight the idiosyncrasies and strengths of Walters鈥 playing. 鈥淗e really wrote something that feels like it was written for me,鈥 Walters says. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a lot of high register playing, because I鈥檓 pretty comfortable in that range. Friends jokingly call the English horn the anguish horn because it often depicts slow, sad music. But the opening movement of this piece is athletic and fleet, while the second movement is mournful.鈥
The third movement is an homage to Debussy, whom Rands calls 鈥渢he most important composer to me.鈥 It鈥檚 fitting, therefore, that the program opens with Debussy鈥檚 Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun. The evening is filled out by the Symphonie fantastique of Berlioz, another of Rands鈥 key influences.
Both pieces also feature prominent English horn parts; indeed, Walters says that the Symphonie fantastique contains the first major English horn part in the symphonic repertoire. Asked if he would be playing the famous solo in the Berlioz in addition to his Rands concerto, Walters quickly exclaims: 鈥淎re you kidding? I wouldn鈥檛 pass that up!鈥
That unbridled enthusiasm is part of what attracted Rands to Walters鈥 playing in the first place. 鈥淩obert is so intelligent and curious,鈥 he says. 鈥淗e brings an understanding at a deep level of what鈥檚 intended by the notes to music.鈥
And Walters鈥 enthusiasm extends to 91直播 too. 鈥淚 feel like just the luckiest person ever to be teaching at this school.鈥
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